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(시사) 세계군비지출 순위 (영문자료)사람되기/시사 2015. 12. 25. 11:03
출처: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_military_expenditures
이하의 자료를 통해 다음과 같은 사실을 확인할 수 있다.
1. 촘스키에 의하면, 이스라엘과 함께 세계평화의 최대 위협인 미국이 전세계 군비지출의 3분1일을 차지한다.
2. 미국의 군비지출은 자국 GDP의 5%도 안 되지만 금액으론 엄청난 액수다.
3. 미국의 국방비 및 군비 예산은, 다른 자료에서 본 건데, 미국 전체 예산의 20% (5분의 1)를 차지한다. 이 자료는 바로 <The Washington Post>誌 2013년 1월7일字 기사 <America's staggering defense budget, in charts>이다.
List of countries by military expenditures
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopediaThis article is a list of countries by military expenditure, the amount spent by a nation on its military in a given year. Military expenditure figures are presented in US$ based on either constant or current exchange rates.[1] These results can vary greatly from one year to another based on fluctuations in the exchange rates of each country's currency. Such fluctuations may change a country's ranking from one year to the next.
The first list is based on the 2015 edition of "The Military Balance" published by the International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS) using average market exchange rates.[2] The second list is based on the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) 2015 Fact Sheet which includes a list on the world's top 15 military spenders in 2014, based on current market exchange rates.[1]
List[edit]
Top five countries by military expenditure in 2014.
According to the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute.[1]List by the International Institute for Strategic Studies
World Military Balance 2015 (for 2014)[2]List by the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute
2015 Fact Sheet (for 2014)[1]Rank Country Spending
($ Bn.)% of GDP Per capita ($) — World total 1629 1.7 224 1 United States
581.0 3.0 1821 2 China
129.4 1.2 95 3 Saudi Arabia
80.8 10.7 2803 4 Russia
70.0 3.7 488 5 United Kingdom
61.8 2.1 964 6 France
53.1 1.8 804 7 Japan
47.7 1.0 375 8 India
45.2 2.2 35 9 Germany
43.9 1.1 541 10 South Korea
34.4 2.4 668 11 Brazil
31.9 1.3 155 12 Italy
24.3 1.1 400 13 Israel
23.2 7.4 2755 14 Australia
22.5 1.5 938 15 Iraq
18.9 8.5 525 — Rest 203.3 Rank Country Spending
($ Bn.)% ofGDP — World total 1,776.0 2.3 1 United States
610.0 3.5 2 China[a]
216.0 2.1 3 Russia[a]
84.5 4.5 4 Saudi Arabia[b]
80.8 10.4 5 France
62.3 2.2 6 United Kingdom
60.5 2.2 7 India
50.0 2.4 8 Germany[a]
46.5 1.2 9 Japan
45.8 1.0 10 South Korea
36.7 2.6 11 Brazil
31.7 1.4 12 Italy
30.9 1.5 13 Australia
25.4 1.8 14 United Arab Emirates[a]
22.8 5.1 15 Turkey
22.6 2.2 Notes[edit]
- ^ ab c d SIPRI estimate.
- ^ The figures for Saudi Arabia include expenditure for public order and safety and might be slightly overestimated.
See also[edit]
Wikinews has related news:Global annual military spending tops $1.2 trillion - Arms industry
- Military budget
- List of countries by past and projected military expenditure (current US$)
- List of countries by past and projected military expenditure (constant US$)
- List of countries by military expenditure per capita
- List of countries by Global Militarization Index
- Military budget of the United States
- Military budget of the People's Republic of China
- Military budget of the Russian Federation
References[edit]
- ^ ab c d "The 15 countries with the highest military expenditure in 2014 (table)" (PDF). Stockholm International Peace Research Institute. Retrieved 13 April 2015.
- ^ ab International Institute for Strategic Studies (11 February 2015). The Military Balance 2015. London: Routledge. ISBN 1857437667.
External links[edit]
- SIPRI military expenditure database (sipri.org)
[hide] Lists of countries by military rankingsStrength Finance - Arms exports
- Arms imports
- Military budget (per capita)
- Militarization index
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