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(국제문제) Member states of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations

밝은하늘孤舟獨釣 2016. 3. 10. 23:47

출처: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Member_states_of_the_Association_of_Southeast_Asian_Nations


Member states of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
██ ASEAN full members
██ ASEAN observers
██ ASEAN candidate members
 ASEAN Plus Three
 East Asia Summit
 ASEAN Regional Forum

As of 2010, the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) has 10 member states, one candidate member state, and one observer state.

ASEAN was founded on 8 August 1967 with five membersIndonesiaMalaysia, the PhilippinesSingapore, and Thailand.

Lists[edit]

A list of member states is provided below. The members of ASEAN Plus Three and the East Asia Summit are also listed. Both forums are ASEAN-led and meetings are held following the ASEAN Summit.

Also listed are participants of the ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF), an organisation throughout the Asia-Pacific region whose objectives are to foster dialogue and consultation, and promote confidence-building and preventive diplomacy in the region.[1]

The ASEAN is an organisation on the Southeast Asian region that aims to accelerate economic growth, social progress, and cultural development among its members and to promote regional peace.[2]

ASEAN member states[edit]

FlagCountry
Capital
Area
(km²)
Population
Density
(/km²)
GDP per cap.
(PPP)
[3]
HDI[4]Currency
Official languagesLeadersAccession
Flag of Brunei.svgBruneiBandar Seri Begawan5,765429,646[5]6573,2330.852Brunei dollar
(BND; B$)
MalayHead of state and government:
Hassanal Bolkiah
7 January 1984
Flag of Cambodia.svgCambodiaPhnom Penh181,03515,708,756[6]783,2630.584Cambodian riel
(KHR; ៛)
KhmerHead of stateNorodom Sihamoni
Head of governmentHun Sen
30 April 1999
Flag of Indonesia.svgIndonesiaJakarta1,904,569255,461,700[7]11310,6410.684Indonesian rupiah
(IDR; Rp)
IndonesianHead of state and government:
Joko Widodo
8 August 1967
Flag of Laos.svgLaosVientiane236,8006,911,544[8]244,9870.569Lao kip
(LAK; ₭)
LaoHead of state: Choummaly Sayasone
Head of government: Thongsing Thammavong
23 July 1997
Flag of Malaysia.svgMalaysiaKuala Lumpur329,84730,513,848[9]7224,6540.773Malaysian ringgit
(MYR; RM)
MalayHead of state: Abdul Halim
Head of government: Najib Razak
8 August 1967
Flag of Myanmar.svgMyanmarNaypyidaw676,57851,486,253[10]814,7060.524Myanmar kyat
(MMK; K)
BurmeseHead of state and government:
Thein Sein
23 July 1997
Flag of the Philippines.svgPhilippinesManila300,000101,974,400[11]2956,9620.660Philippine peso
(PHP; ₱)
Filipino and EnglishHead of state and government:
Benigno Aquino III
8 August 1967
Flag of Singapore.svgSingaporeSingapore707.15,469,700[12]6,61982,7620.901Singapore dollar
(SGD; S$)
MalayMandarinEnglishand TamilHead of state: Tony Tan
Head of government: Lee Hsien Loong
8 August 1967
Flag of Thailand.svgThailandBangkok513,11565,104,000[13]12614,3540.722Thai baht
(THB; ฿)
ThaiHead of state: Bhumibol Adulyadej
Head of government: Prayut Chan-o-cha
8 August 1967
Flag of Vietnam.svgVietnamHanoi331,69091,812,000[14]2485,6350.638Vietnamese đồng
(VND; ₫)
VietnameseHead of state: Trương Tấn Sang
Head of government: Nguyễn Tấn Dũng
28 July 1995
ASEAN4,479,210625,000,000[15]1355,869[16]0.669 (UNDP cal.)Secretary GeneralLê Lương Minh

Non-member states[edit]

ASEAN candidate/observer states[edit]

FlagCountry
Capital
Area
(km²)
Population
Density
(/km²)
GDP per cap.
(PPP)
HDICurrency
Official languagesLeadersStatus
Flag of Papua New Guinea.svgPapua New Guinea[17][18]Port Moresby462,8407,400,000[19]14.52,3990.491Papua New Guinean kina
(PGK; K)
EnglishTok Pisin and Hiri MotuHead of state: Elizabeth II
Governor-General: Michael Ogio
Head of government: Peter O'Neill
Observer
Flag of East Timor.svgTimor-Leste[20]Dili14,8741,231,116[21]76.24,9280.620United States dollar
(USD; $)
Tetum and PortugueseHead of state: Taur Matan Ruak
Head of government: Rui Maria de Araújo
Observer

ASEAN Plus Three[edit]

The present members of ASEAN together with:

FlagCountry
Capital
Area
(km²)
Population
Density
(/km²)
GDP per cap.
(PPP)
HDICurrency
Official languagesLeaders
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svgChinaBeijing9,640,0111,371,790,000[22]139.612,8800.719Chinese yuan
(CNY; ¥)
Standard ChineseHead of state: Xi Jinping
Head of government: Li Keqiang
Flag of Japan.svgJapanTokyo377,873126,865,000[23]337.637,3900.890Japanese yen
(JPY; ¥)
Japanese (de facto)Head of state: Akihito
Head of government: Shinzo Abe
Flag of South Korea.svgSouth KoreaSeoul100,14051,448,183[24]49335,2770.891South Korean won
(KRW; ₩)
KoreanHead of state: Park Geun-hye
Head of government: Hwang Kyo-ahn

East Asia Summit[edit]

Main article: East Asia Summit

The present members of ASEAN Plus Three together with:

FlagCountry
Capital
Area
(km²)
Population
Density
(/km²)
GDP per cap.
(PPP)
HDICurrency
Official languagesLeaders
Flag of Australia.svgAustraliaCanberra7,686,85023,881,139[25]2.83346,4330.933Australian dollar
(AUD; A$)
English (de facto)Head of state: Elizabeth II
Governor-General: Peter Cosgrove
Head of government: Malcolm Turnbull
Flag of India.svgIndiaNew Delhi3,287,2401,276,370,000[26]364.45,8550.586Indian rupee
(INR; )
Hindi in Devanagari script,
English and others
Head of state: Pranab Mukherjee
Head of government: Narendra Modi
Flag of New Zealand.svgNew ZealandWellington268,6804,612,280[27]16.135,1520.910New Zealand dollar
(NZD; NZ$)
EnglishMāori and NZ Sign LanguageHead of state: Elizabeth II
Governor-General: Jerry Mateparae
Head of government: John Key
Flag of Russia.svgRussiaMoscow17,075,400146,567,880[28]8.324,8050.778Russian ruble
(RUB; Rouble official sign for small display.svg)
RussianHead of state: Vladimir Putin
Head of government: Dmitry Medvedev
Flag of the United States.svgUnited StatesWashington, D.C.9,629,091321,719,000[29]3254,5970.914United States dollar
(USD; $)
English (de facto)Head of state and government:
Barack Obama

ASEAN Regional Forum[edit]

The ASEAN Regional Forum is an informal multilateral dialogue of 27 members that seeks to address security issues in the Asia-Pacific region.

The list includes the members of the East Asia Summit plus:

FlagCountry
Capital
Area
(km²)
Population
Density
(/km²)
GDP per cap.
(PPP)
HDICurrency
Official languagesLeaders
Flag of Bangladesh.svgBangladesh[30]Dhaka147,570159,143,012[31]1,099.33,3730.558Bangladeshi taka
(BDT; ৳)
BengaliHead of state: Abdul Hamid
Head of government: Sheikh Hasina Wazed
Flag of Canada.svgCanadaOttawa9,984,67035,749,600[32]3.4144,8430.902Canadian dollar
(CAD; C$)
English andFrenchHead of state: Elizabeth II
Governor-General: David Johnston
Head of government: Justin Trudeau
Flag of Mongolia.svgMongoliaUlaanbaatar1,564,1153,032,606[33]1.7511,8820.698Mongolian tögrög
(MNT; ₮)
MongolianHead of state: Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj
Head of government: Norovyn Altankhuyag
Flag of North Korea.svgNorth KoreaPyongyang120,54025,155,000[34]198.31,800 est.0.540 (2012 UNDP)North Korean won
(KPW; ₩)
KoreanSupreme Leader: Kim Jong-Un
Head of state: Kim Yong-Nam (de jure & de facto)
Head of government: Pak Pong-ju
Flag of Pakistan.svgPakistanIslamabad796,095191,198,263[35]214.34,7360.537Pakistani rupee
(PKR; ₨)
Urdu andEnglishHead of state: Mamnoon Hussain
Head of government: Nawaz Sharif
Flag of Sri Lanka.svgSri LankaSri Jayawardenepura Kotte(Administrative)
Colombo (Commercial)
65,61020,771,00[36]32310,3720.750Sri Lankan rupee
(LKR; රු)
Sinhalese andTamilHead of state and government:Maithripala Sirisena
Flag of Europe.svgEuropean UnionBrussels (de facto)4,324,782508,191,116[37]115.937,6070.876 (UNDP cal.)Euro (EUR; €) and10 othersVariousHead of state: Donald Tusk (Council)
Head of government: Jean-Claude Juncker (Commission)

References[edit]

  1. Jump up^ About UsASEAN Regional Forum official website. Retrieved 12 June 2006
  2. Jump up^ OverviewASEAN Secretariat official website. Retrieved 12 June 2006
  3. Jump up^ at purchasing power parity, per capita, in international dollars (IMF 2015 est.)
  4. Jump up^ at Human Development Index (2014 est. for 2013)
  5. Jump up^ "The World Factbook". CIA. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  6. Jump up^ "The World Factbook". CIA. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  7. Jump up^ "Population Projection by Province, 2010-2035". Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  8. Jump up^ "The World Factbook". CIA. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  9. Jump up^ "The World Factbook". CIA. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  10. Jump up^ "The 2014 Myanmar Population and Housing Census Highlights of the Main Results Census Report Volume 2 – A". Department of Population Ministry of Immigration and Population. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  11. Jump up^ "Republic of the Philippines Department of Health - Commission on Population (Region III)". Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  12. Jump up^ . Department of Statistics Singapore http://www.singstat.gov.sg/statistics/latest-data#14. Retrieved 30 August 2015. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  13. Jump up^ "Population of Thailand, 2015 (Vol.24 : January 2015)". Institute for Population and Social Research, Mahidol University. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  14. Jump up^ "Population Projection for Vietnam, 2009 - 2049". General Statistics Office of Vietnam. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  15. Jump up^ "Selected basic ASEAN indicators" (PDF). ASEAN Stats. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  16. Jump up^ "ASEAN Community in Figures 2013" (PDF). The ASEAN Secretariat. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  17. Jump up^ Papua New Guinea asks RP support for Asean membership bid Retrieved 8 July 2009
  18. Jump up^ Somare seeks PGMA's support for PNG's ASEAN membership bid Retrieved 8 July 2009
  19. Jump up^ "Papua New Guinea Population 2015". World Population Review. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  20. Jump up^ East Timor ASEAN Bid Retrieved 28 July 2006
  21. Jump up^ "The World Factbook". CIA. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  22. Jump up^ "Official Population Clock". National Bureau Statistics of China. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  23. Jump up^ "Population Estimates by Age (5 Year Age Group) and Sex". Statistics Japan. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  24. Jump up^ "Monthly Official Estimate". Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  25. Jump up^ "Official Population Clock". Australian Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  26. Jump up^ "Official Population Clock". Indiastat. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  27. Jump up^ "Official Population Clock". Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  28. Jump up^ "Official Population Clock". Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  29. Jump up^ "U.S. and World Population Clock". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  30. Jump up^ Bangladesh joins ASEAN Regional Forum, Hindustan Times, 22 July 2006.
  31. Jump up^ "Official Population Clock". Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  32. Jump up^ "Canada's population estimates, first quarter 2015". Statistics Canada. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  33. Jump up^ "Official Population Clock". National Statistics Office of Mongolia. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  34. Jump up^ "World Population Prospects" (PDF). United Nations. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  35. Jump up^ "Pakistan Population Clock". Population Welfare Department (Punjab). Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  36. Jump up^ "Revised Mid-year Population Estimates by District and Sex 2012 - 2014" (PDF). Registrar General's Department. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  37. Jump up^ "Population on 1 January". eurostat. Retrieved 30 August 2015.

External links[edit]