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출처: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bethany_Hamilton


Bethany Hamilton

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Bethany Hamilton
Bethany Hamilton 20070311.jpg
Bethany Hamilton in 2007
Personal information
BornBethany Meilani Hamilton
February 8, 1990 (age 26)
Lihue, Hawaii, U.S.
ResidenceKauai, Hawaii, U.S.
Height5 ft 11 in (1.80 m)
Weight155 lb (70 kg)
Surfing career
Best year2005
SponsorsRip Curl
Major achievementsESPY Award (2004)
NSSA National Helping Kids Champion (2005)
2nd place, ASP World Junior Championships (2008)
Websitebethanyhamilton.com

Bethany Meilani Hamilton-Dirks (born February 8, 1990) is an American professional surfer who survived a 2003 shark attack in which her left arm was bitten off, but ultimately returned to—and was victorious in—professional surfing. She wrote about her experience in the 2004 autobiography Soul Surfer: A True Story of Faith, Family, and Fighting to Get Back on the Board. In April 2011, the feature film Soul Surfer was released; it was based on the book and additional interviews. She has appeared on many television shows since the loss of her arm.

Surfing career[edit]

Placings in surf competitions
YearEventPlaceCountry
1998Rell Sun Menehune1stUSA
2002Open Women's Division of the NSSA1stUSA
2004NSSA National Competition5thAustralia
2005NSSA National Competition1stUSA
2005O'Neill Island Girl Junior Pro tournament1stUSA
2006NSSA National Championship: 18-and-under Finalist5thUSA
2006Hawaii Team Highlights4th
5th*		USA
2007NSSA Regionals5thUSA
2007T & C Pipeline Women's Pro1stUSA
2008US Open of Surfing—Huntington Beach, California5thUSA
2008Roxy Pro Surf Festival—Phillip Island3rdAustralia
2009Rio Surf International in Rio de Janeiro3rdBrazil
2009Billabong ASP World Junior Championship2ndAustralia
2014Surf 'n' Sea Pipeline Women's Pro1stUSA

Shark attack and recovery[edit]

On October 31, 2003 Hamilton, aged 13 at the time, went for a morning surf along Tunnels Beach, Kauai, with best friend Alana Blanchard, Alana's father, Holt, and brother Byron. Around 7:30 a.m., with numerous turtles in the area, she was lying on her surfboard with her left arm dangling in the water, when a 14-foot tiger shark attacked her,[1]severing her left arm just below the shoulder. The Blanchards helped paddle her back to shore, then Alana's father fashioned a tourniquet out of a surfboard leash and wrapped it around the stump of her arm. She was rushed to Wilcox Memorial Hospital. By the time she arrived there she had lost over 60% of her blood and was inhypovolemic shock. A doctor living in a hotel nearby raced to the rescue. Her father, who was scheduled to have knee surgery that morning, was already there, but she took his place in the operating room. She spent a week in recovery before being released. During subsequent media interviews, she confirmed that she felt normal when she was bitten and did not feel much pain from the bite at the moment of the disaster, but felt numb on the way to the hospital.

When the news broke out of the shark attack, a family of fishermen led by Ralph Young presented to investigators photos of a 14-foot-long tiger shark they had caught and killed about one mile from the attack site. It had surfboard debris in its mouth. When measurements of its mouth were compared with those of Hamilton's broken board, it matched. In late 2004, the police officially confirmed that it was the one that attacked her.

Despite the trauma of the incident, Hamilton was determined to return to surfing.[2] Three weeks after the incident, she returned to her board.[3]

Initially, she adopted a custom-made board that was longer and slightly thicker than standard and had a handle for her right arm, making it easier to paddle, and she learned to kick more to make up for the loss of her left arm. After teaching herself to surf with one arm, on January 10, 2004, she entered a major competition. She now uses standard competitive performance short-boards.[4] The broken surfboard that Hamilton was riding during the attack is on display at the California Surf Museum.[5]

Media[edit]

Since the attack, she has appeared as a guest on numerous television shows. Her manager, Roy "Dutch" Hofstetter, who went on to produce the film Soul Surfer, managed her rise through the media from shark attack victim to inspirational role model. The television shows she has appeared on include The Biggest Loser, 20/20, Good Morning America, Inside Edition, The Oprah Winfrey Show, The Ellen DeGeneres Show, The Today Show, and The Tonight Show, as well as in magazines People, Time, and American Girl. Additionally, she was the cover story in the premier issue of niNe magazine.[6]

In 2004 she won the ESPY Award for Best Comeback Athlete[7] and also received the Courage Teen Choice Award.[8]

In 2004 MTV Books published Hamilton's book, Soul Surfer: A True Story of Faith, Family, and Fighting to Get Back on the Board (ISBN 0-7434-9922-0), which describes her ordeal. Her story is also told in the 2007 short subject documentary film Heart of a Soul Surfer, directed by Becky Baumgartner. Described as a "faith-based documentary," the film addresses her devout Christianity and the courage and faith in Jesus Christ in the aftermath of the shark attack, and follows her quest for spiritual meaning.[9][10]

On August 7, 2009, she was a contestant on Are You Smarter Than a Fifth Grader? and won $25,000. on May 16, 2010, she appeared on an episode of ABC's Extreme Makeover: Home Edition. In March 2011, Hamilton appeared in a video for the Christian organization I Am Second, telling of her struggle after the shark attack and how she trusted in God to get her through it.

On April 8, 2011, a feature film Soul Surfer, based on her 2004 book, was released in theaters. Hamilton was portrayed by actress AnnaSophia Robb. Hamilton herself performed all the one-armed surfing stunts in it.[11] The movie was released on DVD and Blu-ray on August 2, 2011.

On October 11, 2011, she appeared on the TLC series 19 Kids and Counting, in the episode titled "Duggars Under the Sea," when the Duggar family visited her, in Atlanta, Georgia.

Hamilton plays herself in the film Dolphin Tale 2, which revolves around the baby dolphin Hope's story. Filming began in Clearwater, Florida, on October 7, 2013. It was released on September 12, 2014.[12] Hamilton and her husband, Adam Dirks, competed as a team on the 25th season of The Amazing Race, finishing in third place. Filmed in June 2014, it premiered on September 26 on CBS.[13]

Personal life[edit]

Hamilton was home-schooled from the age of ten and went back to school for high school.[2] She is the youngest of three siblings.[14] In early 2012, Hamilton met youth minister[15] Adam Dirks through mutual friends.[16] They became engaged in April 2013.[17] The couple were married on August 18, 2013, in front of 300 friends and family members at a secluded 130-acre estate on Kauai's north shore, near where she grew up.[18] She and Adam competed on the The Amazing Race 25 where they placed in the top 3. In 2015, Hamilton gave birth to a son.[19]

References[edit]

  1. Jump up^ "About". Bethany's General Biography. BethanyHamilton.com. 2003. Retrieved September 17, 2007.
  2. ^ Jump up to:a b "Homeschool World - Articles - Soul Survivor: The Bethany Hamilton Story - Practical Homeschooling Magazine". Home-school.com. 2003-10-31. Retrieved 2014-04-28.
  3. Jump up^ Clark, Mark (September 24, 2011). "Soul Surfer Interview With Bethany Hamilton!". WhatCulture!. Retrieved December 15, 2012.
  4. Jump up^ "Bethany Hamilton – Amputee Surfer | The Injury Cooperative". Theinjuryco-op.com. Retrieved 2014-04-28.
  5. Jump up^ Guy Bagley. "Current Exhibits". Surfmuseum.org. Retrieved August 19, 2013.
  6. Jump up^ "Shark attack survivor discusses products and jewelry lines in new mag" by Lanaly Cabali, The Garden Island, June 30, 2006.
  7. Jump up^ "The 2004 ESPY Awards winners". ESPN. Retrieved December 15, 2012.
  8. Jump up^ Silverman, Stephen M. (August 9, 2004). "Lindsay Lohan Top Teen Choice Awards". People. Retrieved December 15, 2012.
  9. Jump up^ "Heart of a Soul Surfer". Walking on Water. Retrieved June 8, 2007.
  10. Jump up^ "Heart of a Soul Surfer: The Bethany Hamilton Movie". Retrieved June 8, 2007.
  11. Jump up^ Pilkington, Maria (September 27, 2011). "Bethany Hamilton (Soul Surfer) Interview". The 405. Retrieved December 15, 2012.
  12. Jump up^ "Bethany Hamilton Appears in New 'Dolphin Tale 2'". 2014-06-17. Retrieved 2014-08-24.
  13. Jump up^ "Cast features survivor veterans, surfer Bethany Hamliton". 2014-05-31. Retrieved 2014-05-31.
  14. Jump up^ "Bethany Hamilton: About".
  15. Jump up^ Dodd, Johnny (March 28, 2014). "Bethany Hamilton: My Husband Keeps Me Surfing". People. Retrieved March 28, 2014.
  16. Jump up^ Webber, Stephanie (August 18, 2013). "Pro Surfer Bethany Hamilton Marries Adam Dirks". Us Weekly. Retrieved August 18, 2013.
  17. Jump up^ Wicks, Krista (May 7, 2013). "Surfer Bethany Hamilton Engaged". Entertainment Tonight. Retrieved May 8, 2013.
  18. Jump up^ "Bethany Hamilton's Official Wedding Photo". Retrieved June 22, 2014.
  19. Jump up^ Herreria, Carla (June 15, 2015). "Bethany Hamilton Introduces New Baby Boy With Adorable Family Photo". The Huffington Post. Retrieved June 15, 2015.

External links[edit]

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